Drug Catalog - Product Detail
OMEPRAZOLE DR 40MG CP 500
NDC | Mfr | Size | Str | Form |
---|---|---|---|---|
51991-0644-05 | BRECKENRIDGE | 500 | 40MG | CAPSULE |
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Description
11. DESCRIPTION The active ingredient in Omeprazole delayed-release capsules, USP, is a substituted benzimidazole, 5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3, 5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl) methyl] sulfinyl]-1 H -benzimidazole, a compound that inhibits gastric acid secretion. Its empirical formula is C 17 H 19 N 3 O 3 S, with a molecular weight of 345.42. The structural formula is: Omeprazole is a white to off-white crystalline powder that melts with decomposition at about 155°C. It is a weak base, freely soluble in ethanol and methanol, and slightly soluble in acetone and isopropanol and very slightly soluble in water. The stability of omeprazole is a function of pH; it is rapidly degraded in acid media, but has acceptable stability under alkaline conditions. Omeprazole is supplied as delayed-release capsules for oral administration. Each delayed-release capsule contains either 10 mg, 20 mg or 40 mg of omeprazole in the form of enteric-coated granules with the following inactive ingredients: ammonium hydroxide, colloidal anhydrous silica, dibutyl sebacate, ethylcellulose 20 cP, hypromellose, maize starch, methacrylic acid-ethyl acrylate copolymer, oleic acid, polysorbate 80, sodium lauryl sulfate, sucrose, talc, titanium dioxide, and triethyl citrate. The capsule shells have the following inactive ingredients: ammonium hydroxide, black iron oxide, ethyl alcohol, gelatin, isopropyl alcohol, n-butyl alcohol, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, shellac, and titanium dioxide. Omeprazole delayed-release capsules meet USP Dissolution Test 2. Chemical Structure
How Supplied
16. HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Omeprazole delayed-release capsules, USP, 10 mg, are opaque, hard gelatin, white-colored capsules, coded in black ink "OM" on the cap and "10" on the body. They are supplied as follows: NDC 51991-642-33 bottles of 30 Omeprazole delayed-release capsules, USP, 20 mg, are opaque, hard gelatin, white-colored capsules, coded in black ink "OM" on the cap and "20" on the body. They are supplied as follows: NDC 51991-643-10 bottles of 1000 Omeprazole delayed-release capsules, USP, 40 mg, are opaque, hard gelatin, white-colored capsules, coded in black ink "OM" on the cap and "40" on the body. They are supplied as follows: NDC 51991-644-05 bottles of 500 Storage Store Omeprazole delayed-release capsules in a tight container protected from light and moisture. Store between 15°C and 30°C (59°F and 86°F).
Indications & Usage
1. INDICATIONS AND USAGE Omeprazole delayed-release capsules, USP, are a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) indicated for the: Treatment of active duodenal ulcer in adults ( 1.1 ) Eradication of Helicobacter pylori to reduce the risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence in adults ( 1.2 ) Treatment of active benign gastric ulcer in adults ( 1.3 ) Treatment of symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in patients 2 years of age and older ( 1.4 ) Treatment of erosive esophagitis (EE) due to acid-mediated GERD in patients 2 years of age and older ( 1.5 ) Maintenance of healing of EE due to acid-mediated GERD in patients 2 years of age and older ( 1.6 ) Pathologic hypersecretory conditions in adults ( 1.7 ) 1.1 Treatment of Active Duodenal Ulcer Omeprazole delayed-release capsules, USP, are indicated for short-term treatment of active duodenal ulcer in adults. Most patients heal within four weeks. Some patients may require an additional four weeks of therapy. 1.2 Helicobacter pylori Eradication to Reduce the Risk of Duodenal Ulcer Recurrence Eradication of H. pylori has been shown to reduce the risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence. Triple Therapy Omeprazole delayed-release capsules in combination with clarithromycin and amoxicillin, is indicated for treatment of patients with H. pylori infection and duodenal ulcer disease (active or up to 1-year history) to eradicate H. pylori in adults. Dual Therapy Omeprazole delayed-release capsules in combination with clarithromycin are indicated for treatment of patients with H. pylori infection and duodenal ulcer disease to eradicate H. pylori in adults. Among patients who fail therapy, Omeprazole delayed-release capsules with clarithromycin are more likely to be associated with the development of clarithromycin resistance as compared with triple therapy. In patients who fail therapy, susceptibility testing should be done. If resistance to clarithromycin is demonstrated or susceptibility testing is not possible, alternative antimicrobial therapy should be instituted [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.4) and the clarithromycin prescribing information, Microbiology section]. 1.3 Treatment of Active Benign Gastric Ulcer Omeprazole delayed-release capsules are indicated for short-term treatment (4 to 8 weeks) of active benign gastric ulcer in adults. 1.4 Treatment of Symptomatic Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Omeprazole is indicated for the treatment of heartburn and other symptoms associated with GERD for up to 4 weeks in patients 2 years of age and older. 1.5 Treatment of Erosive Esophagitis (EE) Due to Acid-Mediated GERD Pediatric Patients 2 Years of Age to Adults Omeprazole is indicated for the short-term treatment (4 to 8 weeks) of EE due to acid-mediated GERD that has been diagnosed by endoscopy in patients 2 years of age and older. The efficacy of omeprazole used for longer than 8 weeks in patients with EE has not been established. If a patient does not respond to 8 weeks of treatment, an additional 4 weeks of treatment may be given. If there is recurrence of EE or GERD symptoms (e.g., heartburn), additional 4 to 8 week courses of Omeprazole may be considered. 1.6 Maintenance of Healing of EE Due to Acid-Mediated GERD Omeprazole is indicated for the maintenance healing of EE due to acid-mediated GERD in patients 2 years of age and older. Controlled studies do not extend beyond 12 months. 1.7 Pathological Hypersecretory Conditions Omeprazole is indicated for the long-term treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions (e.g., Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, multiple endocrine adenomas and systemic mastocytosis) in adults.
Dosage and Administration
2. DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Indication Recommended Adult ( 2.1 ) and Pediatric Dosage ( 2.2 ) Treatment of Active Duodenal Ulcer 20 mg once daily for 4 weeks; some patients may require an additional 4 weeks ( 2.1 ) H. pylori Eradication to Reduce the Risk of Duodenal Ulcer Recurrence Triple Therapy: Omeprazole delayed-release capsules 20 mg Each drug twice daily for 10 days. ( 2.1 ) if ulcer present, continue Omeprazole delayed-release capsules 20 mg once daily for an additional 18 days. Amoxicillin 1000 mg Clarithromycin 500 mg Dual Therapy: Omeprazole delayed-release capsules 40 mg once daily for 14 days if ulcer present, continue Omeprazole delayed-release capsules 20 mg once daily for an additional 14 days. Clarithromycin 500 mg three times daily for 14 days ( 2.1 ) Active Benign Gastric Ulcers 40 mg once daily for 4 to 8 weeks ( 2.1 ) Symptomatic GERD 20 mg once daily for up to 4 weeks ( 2.1 ) See full prescribing information for weight based dosing in pediatric patients 2 years of age and older ( 2.2 ) EE due to Acid-Mediated GERD 20 mg once daily for 4 to 8 weeks ( 2.1 ) an additional 4 weeks of treatment may be given if no response; if recurrence additional 4 to 8 week courses may be considered. See full prescribing information for weight based dosing in pediatric patients 2 years of age and older ( 2.2 ) Maintenance of Healing of EE due to Acid-Mediated GERD 20 mg once daily ( 2.1 ) studied for 12 months. Reduce the dosage to 10 mg once daily for patients with hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class A, B, or C) and Asian patients ( 8.6 , 8.7 ) See full prescribing information for weight based dosing in pediatric patients 2 years of age and older ( 2.2 ) Pathological Hypersecretory Conditions Starting dose is 60 mg once daily (varies with individual patient, see full prescribing information) as long as clinically indicated ( 2.1 ) 2.1 Recommended Adult Dosage Regimen by Indication Table 1 shows the recommended dosage of Omeprazole delayed-release capsules in adult patients by indication. Table 1: Recommended Dosage Regimen of Omeprazole delayed-release capsules in Adults by Indication Indication Dosage of Omeprazole delayed-release capsules Treatment Duration Treatment of Active Duodenal Ulcer 20 mg once daily 4 weeks Most patients heal within 4 weeks; some patients may require an additional 4 weeks of therapy to achieve healing Helicobacter pylori Eradication to Reduce the Risk of Duodenal Ulcer Recurrence Triple Therapy Omeprazole delayed-release capsules 20 mg Amoxicillin 1000 mg Clarithromycin 500 mg Take all three drugs twice daily 10 days In patients with an ulcer present at the time of initiation of therapy, continue Omeprazole delayed-release capsules 20 mg once daily for an additional 18 days for ulcer healing and symptom relief. Dual Therapy Omeprazole delayed-release capsules 40 mg once daily Clarithromycin 500 mg three times daily 14 days In patients with an ulcer present at the time of initiation of therapy, an additional 14 days of Omeprazole delayed-release capsules 20 mg once daily is recommended for ulcer healing and symptom relief. Active Benign Gastric Ulcer 40 mg once daily 4 to 8 weeks Treatment of Symptomatic GERD 20 mg once daily Up to 4 weeks Treatment of EE due to Acid-Mediated GERD 20 mg once daily 4 to 8 weeks The efficacy of Omeprazole delayed-release capsules used for longer than 8 weeks in patients with EE has not been established. If a patient does not respond to 8 weeks of treatment, an additional 4 weeks of treatment may be given. If there is recurrence of EE or GERD symptoms (e.g., heartburn), additional 4 to 8 week courses of Omeprazole delayed-release capsules may be considered. Maintenance of Healing of EE due to Acid-Mediated GERD 20 mg once daily Dosage reduction to 10 mg once daily is recommended for patients with hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class A, B or C) and Asian patients when used for the maintenance of healing of EE [see Use in Specific Populations (8.6 , 8.7) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3 , 12.5) ]. Controlled studies do not extend beyond 12 months. Pathological Hypersecretory Conditions Starting dose is 60 mg once daily; adjust to patient needs Daily dosages of greater than 80 mg should be administered in divided doses. Dosages up to 120 mg three times daily have been administered. As long as clinically indicated. Some patients with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome have been treated continuously for more than 5 years. 2.2 Recommended Pediatric Dosage Regimen by Indication Table 2 shows the recommended dosage of Omeprazole delayed-release capsules in pediatric patients by indication. Table 2: Recommended Dosage Regimen of Omeprazole delayed-release capsules in Pediatric Patients by Indication Indication Omeprazole Delayed-release Capsules Dosage Regimen and Duration Patient Age Weight-Based Dose (mg) Regimen and Duration Treatment of Symptomatic GERD 2 to 16 years 10 to less than 20 kg: 10 mg Once daily for up to 4 weeks 20 kg and greater: 20 mg Treatment of EE due to Acid-Mediated GERD 2 to 16 years 10 to less than 20 kg: 10 mg Once daily for 4 to 8 weeks The efficacy of Omeprazole delayed-release capsules used for longer than 8 weeks in patients with EE has not been established. If a patient does not respond to 8 weeks of treatment, an additional 4 weeks of treatment may be given. If there is recurrence of EE or GERD symptoms (e.g., heartburn), additional 4 to 8 week courses of Omeprazole delayed-release capsules may be considered. 20 kg and greater: 20 mg Maintenance of Healing of EE due to Acid-Mediated GERD 2 to 16 years 10 to less than 20 kg: 10 mg Once daily. Controlled studies do not extend beyond 12 months 20 kg and greater: 20 mg 2.3 Administration Instructions Take Omeprazole delayed-release capsules before meals. Antacids may be used concomitantly with Omeprazole delayed-release capsules. Missed doses: If a dose is missed, administer as soon as possible. However, if the next scheduled dose is due, do not take the missed dose, and take the next dose on time. Do not take two doses at one time to make up for a missed dose. Omeprazole Delayed-Release Capsules Swallow Omeprazole delayed-release capsules whole; do not chew. For patients unable to swallow an intact capsule, Omeprazole delayed-release capsules can be opened and administered as follows: Place one tablespoon of applesauce into a clean container (e.g., empty bowl). The applesauce used should not be hot and should be soft enough to be swallowed without chewing. Open the capsule. Carefully empty all of the pellets inside the capsule on the applesauce. Mix the pellets with the applesauce. Swallow applesauce and pellets immediately with a glass of cool water to ensure complete swallowing of the pellets. Do not chew or crush the pellets. Do not save the applesauce and pellets for future use.